The
Governor's Mansion Austin
On February 11, 1854,
the legislature authorized $17,000 to erect and furnish a residence and outbuildings for
the governor - $14,500 for a stone or brick building, $2,500 for furnishings. The
house was completed in June of 1856, while Elisha Marshall Pease was governor and the
house's first occupant. The house has remained intact despite the
ravages of normal deterioration, periodic legislative
threats of abandonment, and scars of Civil War and
Reconstruction from occupancy of Yankee soldiers, a
fire, a suicide, and a ghost. |
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The only major renovation was made in
1914, when a family dining room or
conservatory and a new kitchen wing was
added. The mansion remains a
symbol of strength born of triumphs and
tragedies that every Texan can feel
proud of.
Both beautiful and practical, the mansion was built to be lived
in and entertained in. A white picket fence enclosed the property and divided the
yard for use as a stable, garden, privy, laundry, cistern, and chicken yard. The square
plan placed four rooms upstairs and four downstairs, divided at each level by a wide hall
used as a sitting room. A graceful spiral stairway rising from the entry hall
provided access to the second floor. Downstairs on the south, the rooms were used as
library and dining room: on the north, as double parlors.
The upstairs rooms were bedrooms. Heat
was provided in the main house by nine woodburning fireplaces, positioned above each other
upstairs and downstairs in each room with an extra fireplace at the rear of the dining
room. Furniture was scarce, some rooms were completely bare. The 123 year old
house has been beautifully restore inside and out and remains a source
of pride for Texans. |
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Directions to the Governor's
Mansion: The Governor's
Mansion in downtown Austin takes up an entire city block between 10th and
11th and Colorado St. and Lavaca St. The tour meets on Colorado Street, and metered parking is
available, so bring quarters.
From IH-35:
Take the 10th Street exit and
head West on 10th Street. The Governor's Mansion takes up an
entire city block between 10th and 11th and Colorado St. and Lavaca St.
From Mopac ( Loop 1):
Take the 5th Street Exit and follow it East towards downtown. Turn
left on Lavaca St and follow it to 10th Street.
Return to
Austin City Guide |